Showing posts with label Led Zeppelin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Led Zeppelin. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 24, 2015

Experimental Worked for 'Physical Graffiti'



On this day in 1975, Led Zeppelin's only double album — if one doesn't count recordings of concerts — hit the music stores.

The album was "Physical Graffiti," and it was Zeppelin's first album in a couple of years — since the release of "Houses of the Holy" almost exactly two years before.

The music covered the range of Zeppelin's repertoire and displayed their mastery of styles. By the time "Physical Graffiti" was released, everyone knew Zeppelin could play hard rock, and there were plenty of examples of that on the album — but Zeppelin showed they could also play funk ("Trampled Under Foot"), acoustic ("Boogie With Stu"), blues ("In My Time of Dying"), country/rock ("Night Flight"), even ballads ("Ten Years Gone").

Probably the best known song on the album is "Kashmir," an Eastern music–influenced track — and a good one, too, although it isn't my favorite.

"Where Led Zeppelin IV and Houses of the Holy integrated influences on each song," wrote Stephen Thomas Erlewine for Allmusic.com, "the majority of the tracks on Physical Graffiti are individual stylistic workouts."

It always struck me as a very experimental album. Zeppelin explored territory that was unfamiliar to their fans, but they always retained just enough of what drew people to them initially to make it palatable for that fan base. In modern lingo, I guess you would call it putting their own spin on a style. No one spoke of spin in 1975, but it seems to me that is what Zeppelin did with the variety of styles in the songs. The double–album format obviously gave them more artistic freedom than they had in their previous five records, all of which were single albums.

Zeppelin fans who sought some lengthy masterpiece comparable to the utterly incomparable "Stairway to Heaven" might have found it in the 11–minute "In My Time of Dying." Frankly, though, I always thought it was futile to look for such similarities in group output. "Stairway" was unique, and I always appreciated the fact that Zeppelin was one of those groups that didn't keep trying to duplicate past successes but instead looked for new worlds to conquer.

I remember getting the album on a double cassette when I was a teenager, and I always had a fondness for the very first track, "Custard Pie." I'm not sure why. I guess it was more hard rock than many of the tracks, more of what I expected from Zeppelin.

The rest of it needed time to grow on me, I guess.

And it did.

Erlewine complained that there was an unevenness to the second half of the album; it was, he wrote, "filled with songs that aren't quite filler, but don't quite match the peaks of the album, either."

And I know what he meant by that.

"[E]ven these songs have their merits — 'Sick Again' is the meanest, most decadent rocker they ever recorded," Erlewine wrote, "and the folky acoustic rock & roll of 'Boogie with Stu' and 'Black Country Woman' may be tossed off, but they have a relaxed, off-–and charm that Zeppelin never matched."

That very unevenness was a part of the album's appeal, I think. If you didn't like the mood one song was promoting, relax. In a few minutes, another song would be playing, and it was almost certain to create an entirely different mood.

Most of the time, I would be inclined to think that was a bad thing, that it didn't establish a theme of some kind. But it was almost an advantage for "Physical Graffiti."

I don't know what that says about the album — maybe that it had the widest appeal the band ever had. After all, its best–selling single was the funky track, "Trampled Under Foot," which made it to #38 on Billboard's Hot 100.

Sunday, January 12, 2014

The Debut of Led Zeppelin



Today, Led Zeppelin is regarded as a classic rock band, a cultural icon, but 45 years ago today, the world was really getting its first taste when Led Zeppelin released its debut album.

As I understand it, the initial reviews were negative, and I guess that is understandable, really. No other band, no matter how rebellious its music sounded, could compete with Led Zeppelin. Their sound was a unique blend of blues, heavy metal and hard rock, and it was just about guaranteed to annoy the older generation.

What more could a young person, determined to challenge authority, want from a band?

But anyone who listened to Led Zeppelin in those days quickly discovered there was more to Led Zeppelin's sound than noise. It was a radically different kind of sound, and a lot of people didn't know what to make of it.

In hindsight, it can be said that Led Zeppelin was more than a means to annoy the older generation. Led Zeppelin made really good music.

I discovered Led Zeppelin several years after that debut album, but "Dazed and Confused," one of the tracks on that original record, has long been one of my absolute favorites.

The record itself reached #10 on Billboard's chart following its initial release. Today, Rolling Stone ranks it #29 on its list of the 500 greatest albums of all time (higher than any other Led Zeppelin album). Ten years ago, it was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

That debut album has had a lasting influence on the cultural landscape. Other albums contained songs that are more recognizable to mainstream audiences, but Zeppelin's fans have a fondness for many of the tracks that easily matches songs like "Rock and Roll" and "Stairway to Heaven."

There were those in America who had heard of Led Zeppelin before the album hit the store shelves but not many. The band launched an American tour to introduce themselves to U.S. audiences in late 1968, starting the day after Christmas in Denver.

The material on that first album had been recorded a couple of months earlier, so, when the band began its tour, it was way ahead of other groups at that stage of their chronological development. The Led Zeppelin sound was well developed, and the tracks on the first album bear witness to its uniqueness.

Led Zeppelin took what folks like Jimi Hendrix and Jeff Beck were doing and made it their own. Songs like "Dazed and Confused" get most of the attention with their obvious blues influences, but songs like "Communication Breakdown" were — in hindsight — much more representative of what fans could expect.

It is worth noting that the record came out at a time when an album's cover art was almost as important as the music, and Led Zeppelin did not disappoint. The album's artwork was based on the famous photo of the Hindenburg ablaze in May 1937. It was a reference to the origin of the group's name, which, supposedly went something like this: Jimmy Page was discussing forming a band with Jeff Beck, Keith Moon and John Entwistle. Moon said that would "probably go over like a lead balloon," and Entwistle said, "[A] lead zeppelin." The four didn't form a band, but a name for a band had been born.

This is really an important date in the development of hard rock (and, for that matter, heavy metal) as a musical genre. Led Zeppelin was a pioneer, a band with a harder edge than anything that had come before — and a harbinger of things to come.

Monday, May 27, 2013

Winning Over the West



One of the things I have come to understand about my generation is that we are unique.

I suppose everyone feels that way about his/her generation, but I think it is particularly applicable to mine.

I don't think the people of my generation fully grasped that our time was the prime of the classic rock era. Too many of us grew up thinking that what we had was no different from what other generations had, but that wasn't true. Other generations didn't have Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix, the Beatles, the Rolling Stones.

Led Zeppelin.

We took it for granted, you see. It was all around us all the time, and I guess we all assumed that it was normal, that it was like that for everyone.

You can listen to the studio albums that were produced in those days — and kind of get a feeling for what the excitement was like.

But to really experience what people of the time experienced, you need to hear what a band sounded like in front of a live audience. Unfortunately, there aren't that many live performances from the late '60s and early '70s that were preserved — and even fewer that are truly representative of the experience.

Led Zeppelin released a double album in the mid–'70s that was all right, but it wasn't entirely satisfying — to the fans or the band. I had that album, and I listened to it, and I liked it well enough — but only, I suppose, because I had nothing with which to compare it.

Ten years ago today, I did. And, frankly, I found the album from the '70s to be wanting.

On this day in 2003, a triple CD, "How the West Was Won," was released. It was a compilation of the best live recordings from two Led Zeppelin shows in southern California in 1972. In the liner notes, none other than Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page said the recordings were of the band at its best.

For many years, portions of those concert recordings were only available on bootleg albums.

If you can remember any part of those early days of the '70s, you're sure to remember songs like "Stairway to Heaven." It was then — and almost certainly still is today — Led Zeppelin's most recognizable song.

And you can hear it live on "How the West Was Won" — 9½ minutes' worth. In fact, the album itself contained more than 2½ hours of classic Zeppelin being performed live.

Hard–core Zeppelin fans could complain that the CD didn't include songs like "Thank You" or "Communication Breakdown," both of which had been around longer. But "Stairway to Heaven," which had just been released a few months before, has become the band's signature song.

Failure to include a live recording of that song might have been a deal breaker. Many fans probably would not have invested in the triple CD if "Stairway" had not been included.

Truth be told, many fans probably wouldn't have invested in that live collection if it had included songs from Zeppelin's later albums like "Presence" and "In Through the Out Door." Unfortunately, though, the shows from which the tracks were taken were too early to include songs from 1973's "Houses of the Holy" or 1975's "Physical Graffiti."

In that sense, "How the West Was Won" stands as something of a time capsule, a glimpse into the not–so–distant musical past.

More than a decade after the performances on "How the West Was Won," Led Zeppelin performed in a reunion as part of the Live Aid concert in July 1985. Zeppelin performed three songs on that occasion — "Whole Lotta Love," "Rock and Roll" and "Stairway to Heaven."

Those are, arguably, Zeppelin's most popular songs, and all three were included on "How the West Was Won."

That should tell you a lot.

Tuesday, November 08, 2011

The Debut of Led Zeppelin IV



I guess most people think of "Stairway to Heaven" when they think of Led Zeppelin's fourth studio album, which was released 40 years ago today.

I do, too, but I have other memories of that album as well.

The album became the third best–selling album in the United States. It was one of the first albums I ever owned, but I never owned it in vinyl. I had a cassette tape of it, and it was one of a handful of cassettes I took with me when my family moved to Nashville for my father's sabbatical.

It was a rare afternoon in those days when I came home from school and did not listen to that album from start to finish on my portable cassette player. I guess I looked upon it as my lifeline — long before the concept of lifelines became popular — even though I didn't have much variety in my "collection."

The music was really remarkable. To my knowledge, no one has ever described the album better than Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic.com: It was, he wrote, "a monolithic record, defining not only Led Zeppelin but the sound and style of '70s hard rock."

Erlewine described it as "majestic hard rock with a mystical, rural English folk that gives the record epic scope. Even at its most basic — the muscular, tradtionalist 'Rock and Roll' — the album has a grand sense of drama, which is deepened by Robert Plant's burgeoning obsession with mythology and mysticism."

Even today, if I listen to that album, I remember those days. Nashville was a rather lonely place for me, and I was glad my father's sabbatical lasted only four months. When it was over, we returned to my hometown where my friends were, and I continued to listen to that Led Zeppelin album.

Until I began adding to my collection.

Eventually, I owned several Led Zeppelin albums, as did most of my friends — "Houses of the Holy," "Physical Graffiti," etc.

I didn't get "Led Zeppelin IV" when it was first released. I got it a few years later. Maybe that means I was something of a late convert to Zeppelin's music.

Late or not, though, the music spoke to me at that time in my life.

It still speaks to me today.